Excel自动化MCP服务器

ExcelMcp 是一款 MCP 服务器,通过自然语言让 AI 助手在 Windows 桌面环境中驱动真实的 Microsoft Excel,支持数据分析、公式刷新、图表创建以及 VBA/Python 自动化等操作。

  • by sbroenne
  • C#
  • 本地部署
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  • 更新于
在 GitHub 查看 sbroenne/mcp-server-excel

使用说明

ExcelMcp - MCP Server for Microsoft Excel

Website · Installation · Features · Troubleshooting · 2-minute demo

Automate real Microsoft Excel with AI. Excel MCP Server lets GitHub Copilot, Claude, ChatGPT, and other agents control Excel through natural-language requests—using either MCP or a token-efficient CLI.

Unlike file-parser tools, ExcelMcp drives the actual Excel application through its official COM API. It can refresh Power Query, recalculate formulas, evaluate DAX, run VBA and Python =PY(), and preserve PivotTables, charts, macros, the Data Model, and workbook formatting.

63 MCP tools across 33 feature areas, with 429 operations, cover end-to-end Excel automation.

[!IMPORTANT] Requires Windows, Microsoft Excel 2016 or later, and an interactive desktop. It is not intended for Linux, macOS, or server-side batch processing.

🚀 Get Started

Use case Recommended path
VS Code Install the extension
Claude Desktop or another MCP client Install the MCP Server
Coding agents (fewer AI tokens) Install the CLI
Not sure which to choose? Read the installation overview

For GitHub Copilot CLI, install either plugin from the Awesome Copilot Excel listings:

copilot plugin install excel-mcp@awesome-copilot
# Or, for command-line Excel automation:
copilot plugin install excel-cli@awesome-copilot

For a workbook already open in Excel, use discovery and attachment to keep working in that workbook. Excel determines whether newly opened files are read-only.

What You Can Automate

  • Data & analytics: Power Query, DAX, Power Pivot, Excel Tables, PivotTables, and data connections.
  • Cells & workbooks: ranges, formulas, formatting, worksheets, files, calculation, and named ranges.
  • Charts & visuals: charts, slicers, conditional formatting, screenshots, drawings, and sparklines.
  • Automation & advanced: VBA, Python in Excel, Goal Seek, scenarios, data tables, windows, and XML Maps.

Explore the capabilities behind all 429 operations. Current command details come from CLI help or the MCP tool descriptions.

See It in Action

Ask in plain language:

  • "Import products.csv with Power Query and load it to the Data Model."
  • "Create a PivotTable showing revenue by region, then add a column chart."
  • "Use Goal Seek to find the price that produces $100,000 profit."
  • "Show me Excel while you work."

Because Excel performs the work, you can inspect results live and continue editing the workbook normally.

See more examples and use cases.

MCP Server or CLI?

Both entry points expose the same Excel commands and behavior, so the choice is technical. Coding agents can use either one.

Interface Works with Why
MCP Server Any MCP-compatible client Tool discovery and persistent sessions
CLI (excelcli) Agents that can run terminal commands Built-in help without loading MCP tool definitions, usually with fewer AI tokens

Both entry points run Excel commands in separate worker processes, so a blocked Excel operation does not block their basic controls. The CLI also keeps a background service running so workbook sessions persist across commands.

AI assistant or script
        │
   MCP Server / CLI
        │
 Shared Excel commands
        │
 Real Excel COM API

Read the architecture or browse the MCP Server and CLI guides.

⭐ GitHub Star History

📋 Additional Information

Documentation · Changelog · Contributing · Security · Privacy

License: MIT License - see LICENSE file

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