使用说明
Gramps MCP - AI-Powered Genealogy Research & Management
Note: GitHub is a read-only mirror. Development happens on GitLab.
Without Gramps MCP
Genealogy research with AI assistants is limited and frustrating:
- No direct access to your family tree data
- Manual data entry and research across multiple platforms
- Generic genealogy advice without context of your specific family
- No ability to automatically update or maintain your research
With Gramps MCP
Gramps MCP provides AI assistants with direct access to your Gramps genealogy database through a comprehensive set of tools. Your AI assistant can now:
- Smart Search: Find people, families, events, places, and sources across your entire database
- Data Management: Create and update genealogy records with proper validation
- Tree Analysis: Trace descendants, ancestors, and family connections
- Relationship Discovery: Explore family connections and research gaps
- Tree Information: Get comprehensive tree statistics and track changes
Add Gramps MCP to your AI assistant and transform how you research family history:
Search for all descendants of John Smith born in Ireland before 1850
Create a new person record for Mary O'Connor with birth date 1823 in County Cork
Find all families missing marriage dates and suggest research priorities
No more manual data entry, no context switching between apps, no generic genealogy advice.
- Connect to your Gramps Web API
- Install Gramps MCP in your AI assistant
- Start intelligent genealogy research with natural language
Features
Code Mode Architecture: 2 Tools, 19 Operations
Gramps MCP uses a Code Mode architecture: just 2 MCP tools (search + execute) that provide progressive disclosure of 19 operations. This reduces LLM context window overhead from ~19K tokens to ~1K tokens.
search- Discover available operations by keyword (e.g., "find people", "create event", "delete")execute- Run a named operation with parameters (e.g.,execute("upsert_person", {...}))
Available Operations (19)
| Category | Operations |
|---|---|
| Search (3) | search (GQL queries), search_text (full-text), list_tags |
| Read (2) | get (entity details), get_tree_stats |
| Write (10) | upsert_person, upsert_family, upsert_event, upsert_place, upsert_source, upsert_citation, upsert_note, upsert_media, upsert_repository, upsert_tag |
| Delete (1) | delete (any entity type) |
| Analysis (3) | get_ancestors, get_descendants, get_recent_changes |
Installation
Requirements
- Gramps Web API 3.x (shipped with Gramps Web 26.x / Gramps 6.0 or later) - Setup Guide
- Docker and Docker Compose
- MCP-compatible AI assistant (Claude Desktop, Cursor, etc.)
Compatibility: Gramps Web 25.x and earlier (API 2.x / Gramps 5.2) are not supported. If you are running an older version, upgrade to Gramps Web 26.x before using this server.
Quick Start
-
Ensure Gramps Web is Running:
- Follow the Gramps Web setup guide to get your family tree online
- Note your Gramps Web URL, username, and password
- Find your tree ID under System Information in your Gramps Web interface
-
Start the Server:
# Download the configuration
curl -O https://gitlab.com/genealogy-mcp/gramps-mcp/-/raw/main/docker-compose.yml
curl -O https://gitlab.com/genealogy-mcp/gramps-mcp/-/raw/main/.env.example
cp .env.example .env
# Edit .env with your Gramps Web API credentials
# Start the server
docker-compose up -d
That's it! The MCP server will be running at http://localhost:8000/mcp
Alternative: Run Without Docker
If you prefer to run the server directly with Python:
- Setup Python Environment:
# Install uv (if not already installed)
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
# Install dependencies
uv sync
- Run the Server:
# HTTP transport (for web-based MCP clients)
uv run python -m src.gramps_mcp.server
# Stdio transport (for CLI-based MCP clients)
uv run python -m src.gramps_mcp.server stdio
The HTTP server will be available at http://localhost:8000/mcp, while stdio runs directly in the terminal.
Environment Configuration
Create a .env file with your Gramps Web settings:
# Your Gramps Web instance (from step 1)
GRAMPS_API_URL=https://your-gramps-web-domain.com # Without /api suffix - will be added automatically
GRAMPS_USERNAME=your-gramps-web-username
GRAMPS_PASSWORD=your-gramps-web-password
GRAMPS_TREE_ID=your-tree-id # Find this under System Information in Gramps Web
MCP Client Configuration
Claude Desktop
Add to your Claude Desktop MCP configuration file (claude_desktop_config.json):
Using Docker (works with both pre-built and local images):
{
"mcpServers": {
"gramps": {
"command": "docker",
"args": ["exec", "-i", "gramps-mcp-gramps-mcp-1", "python", "-m", "src.gramps_mcp.server", "stdio"]
}
}
}
Using uv directly (if running without Docker):
{
"mcpServers": {
"gramps": {
"command": "uv",
"args": ["run", "python", "-m", "src.gramps_mcp.server", "stdio"],
"cwd": "/path/to/gramps-mcp"
}
}
}
OpenWebUI
OpenWebUI recommends using the mcpo proxy to expose MCP servers as OpenAPI endpoints.
With uv:
uvx mcpo --port 8000 -- uv run python -m src.gramps_mcp.server stdio
With Docker:
uvx mcpo --port 8000 -- docker exec -i gramps-mcp-gramps-mcp-1 uv run python -m src.gramps_mcp.server stdio
Claude Code
HTTP Transport:
claude mcp add --transport http gramps http://localhost:8000/mcp
Stdio Transport (direct connection, more efficient):
# Using Docker
claude mcp add --transport stdio gramps "docker exec -i gramps-mcp-gramps-mcp-1 sh -c 'cd /app && python -m src.gramps_mcp.server stdio'"
# Using uv directly (requires local setup)
claude mcp add --transport stdio gramps "uv run python -m src.gramps_mcp.server stdio"
Transport Choice: Use stdio for better performance and direct integration with CLI tools like Claude Code. Use HTTP when you need the server to handle multiple clients or prefer web-based access.
Other MCP Clients
For any other MCP client, use the HTTP transport endpoint:
{
"mcpServers": {
"gramps": {
"url": "http://localhost:8000/mcp"
}
}
}
Development
Prerequisites
- Python 3.10+ and uv
- Docker and Docker Compose (for integration tests)
Setup
git clone https://gitlab.com/genealogy-mcp/gramps-mcp.git
cd gramps-mcp
make install
Running Tests
# Unit tests only (no Docker needed, fast)
make test-unit
# Full integration tests (starts Docker, seeds data, runs all tests, tears down)
make test-integration
# Full CI pipeline (lint + typecheck + test + audit)
make ci
Integration tests use an ephemeral local Gramps Web instance via Docker Compose.
The test fixture (tests/fixtures/seed.gramps) contains 2,157 people from the
Gramps project's example dataset. Run make help to see all available targets.
Manual Docker Control
make docker-up # Start test containers
make docker-seed # Seed with fixture data
make docker-down # Stop and remove containers
Architecture
Core Components
src/gramps_mcp/
|-- server.py # MCP server (2 meta-tools: search + execute)
|-- operations.py # Operation registry (single source of truth)
|-- operation_overlays.py # Overlays for table-driven ops (search, list_tags, get, delete)
|-- registry_build.py # Builds and merges registry entries from the resource table
|-- resource_table.py # Generated entity resource table (OpenAPI snapshot)
|-- client.py # Gramps Web API client
|-- auth.py # JWT authentication
|-- config.py # Configuration management
|-- tools/ # Tool implementations
| |-- meta_search.py # 'search' meta-tool (operation discovery)
| |-- meta_execute.py # 'execute' meta-tool (operation dispatch)
| |-- search_basic.py # GQL search + text search handlers
| |-- search_details.py # Entity detail handlers
| |-- table_routes.py # Per-entity read overlays and table endpoint lookup
| |-- data_management.py # CRUD operation handlers
| `-- analysis.py # Tree analysis handlers
|-- handlers/ # Data formatting handlers
`-- models/ # Pydantic data models
Technology Stack
- MCP Python SDK: Model Context Protocol implementation
- FastAPI: HTTP server for MCP transport
- Pydantic: Data validation and serialization
- httpx: Async HTTP client for API communication
- PyJWT: JWT token authentication
- python-dotenv: Environment configuration
Usage Examples
Basic Search Operations
Find all people with the surname "Smith" born in Ireland
Show me recent changes to the family tree in the last 30 days
Data Creation and Updates
Create a new person record for Patrick O'Brien, born 1845 in Cork, Ireland
Add a marriage event for John and Mary Smith on June 15, 1870 in Boston
Genealogy Analysis
Find all descendants of Margaret Kelly and show their birth locations
Tree Information & Statistics
Show me statistics about my family tree - how many people, families, and events
What recent changes have been made to my family tree in the last week?
Security
- JWT token authentication with automatic refresh
- Environment-based credential management
- Input validation using Pydantic models
- Secure HTTP transport with proper error handling
- No sensitive data exposed in tool responses
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
Connection refused errors: Ensure your Gramps Web API server is running and accessible at the configured URL.
Authentication failures: Verify your username and password are correct and the user has appropriate permissions.
Tool timeout errors: Check your network connection and consider increasing timeout values for large datasets.
Docker issues: Ensure Docker and Docker Compose are installed and running.
Debug Mode
To enable debug logging, check your application logs with:
docker-compose logs -f
License
This project is a fork of gramps-mcp by cabout.me, licensed under the GNU Affero General Public License v3.0. We are grateful to cabout.me for open-sourcing the original project and making this work possible. All source files in src/ and scripts/ carry AGPL copyright headers attributing the original and fork authors as required by the license.
Related Projects
- Gramps - Free genealogy software
- Gramps Web API - Web API for Gramps
- Model Context Protocol - Standard for AI tool integration
Contributing
We welcome contributions! Please see our Contributing Guide for details on:
- Setting up the development environment
- Running tests and maintaining code quality
- Submitting pull requests
- Reporting issues and requesting features
Community & Support
- Bug Reports & Feature Requests: GitLab Issues
- Questions & Discussions: GitLab Issues
- Documentation: Project Wiki
Acknowledgments
- cabout.me for creating and open-sourcing the original gramps-mcp project
- The Gramps Project team for creating excellent genealogy software
- Anthropic for developing the Model Context Protocol
- The genealogy research community for inspiration and feedback