无障碍代码审查 MCP 服务

A11y Expert MCP 是一个面向 AI 编程助手的可访问性服务,通过提供 WAI-ARIA 模式、代码审查、对比度检测和 WCAG 指南,帮助开发者在编码过程中直接产出符合无障碍标准的代码。

  • by Elizabeth1979
  • Python
  • 本地部署
  • 更新于
在 GitHub 查看 Elizabeth1979/a11y-expert-mcp

使用说明

A11y Expert MCP

[!IMPORTANT] Archived. Superseded by accessibility-evidence-engine. Its pattern lookup lives on there as the explain tool of @aee/mcp, which reads the patterns from a11y-skills, their one source. This repository is read-only and kept for its history.

An accessibility expert for your AI coding assistant. This MCP (Model Context Protocol) server gives AI tools like Claude, Cursor, and Windsurf real-time access to WAI-ARIA patterns, code review, contrast checking, and WCAG guidance — so the code they write is accessible from the start.

What's Inside

🔧 Tools

Tool What it does
get_pattern Get the full WAI-ARIA implementation pattern for any UI component — roles, states, keyboard interaction, and code examples.
review_code Paste HTML/JSX/TSX/Vue/Svelte code and get a list of accessibility issues with specific fixes and WCAG references. Detects 10+ anti-patterns including missing labels, click-on-divs, broken heading hierarchy, missing dialog roles, and more.
list_patterns See all 33 component patterns available in the knowledge base.
check_contrast Check any two hex colors against WCAG AA and AAA contrast requirements for both normal and large text.

📚 Knowledge Base (33 Components)

Every pattern comes from the WAI-ARIA Authoring Practices and includes roles, states, properties, keyboard interaction, and code examples.

Canonical source: The 33 pattern instruction files in this server are synced from a11y-skills, the community-maintained source of truth. If you want to contribute a new pattern or improve an existing one, open the PR there.

Accordion Alert Alert Dialog Breadcrumbs
Buttons Carousel Checkbox Combobox
Dialog (Modal) Disclosure Feed Grid
Headings Image Labeling Landmarks Link
Listbox Menu Menu Button Meter
Radio Slider Slider (Multi-thumb) Spinbutton
Switch Tables Tabs Toolbar
Tooltip Treeview Treegrid Window Splitter
Accessibility (General)

💬 Prompts

Pre-built workflows your AI assistant can use:

Prompt What it does
audit-component Step-by-step accessibility audit — checks ARIA, keyboard, focus, contrast, headings, touch targets. Provide code + optional component type.
make-accessible Rewrites inaccessible code into a fully accessible implementation with WAI-ARIA patterns and comments explaining every change.
check-form-accessibility Form-specific audit — labels, required fields, error handling, fieldsets, autocomplete, tab order, and submit feedback.
wcag-checklist Generates a WCAG 2.2 compliance checklist (AA or AAA) organized by principle, tailored to your page or component.
aria-guide Complete ARIA implementation guide for a component — roles, attributes, keyboard table, focus management, screen reader script, and code example.

📖 Resources

Browsable knowledge base for MCP clients:

  • a11y://patterns — Index of all 33 component patterns
  • a11y://patterns/{component} — Full pattern detail for any component

Installation

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.11+
  • uv (recommended) or pip

Option 1: Run directly with uvx (no install needed)

uvx a11y-expert-mcp

Option 2: Install with pip

pip install a11y-expert-mcp

Then run:

a11y-expert-mcp

Option 3: Run from source

git clone https://github.com/Elizabeth1979/a11y-expert-mcp.git
cd a11y-expert-mcp
uv run a11y-expert-mcp

Configuration

Claude Desktop / Claude Code

Add to your MCP config (~/.claude/config.json or Claude Desktop settings):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "a11y": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["a11y-expert-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Or if running from source:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "a11y": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "--project",
        "/path/to/a11y-expert-mcp",
        "a11y-expert-mcp"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Cursor / Windsurf / Other MCP Clients

Use the same command and args — check your editor's MCP configuration docs for the exact config file location.

Usage Examples

Once connected, your AI assistant can:

Get an accessible pattern:

"How do I build an accessible tabs component?" → The assistant calls get_pattern("tabs") and gets the full WAI-ARIA pattern with keyboard interaction and code.

Review code for issues:

"Check this modal for accessibility problems" → The assistant calls review_code(code, component_type="modal") and gets specific issues with fixes.

Check color contrast:

"Does #666 on #fff pass WCAG?" → The assistant calls check_contrast("#666", "#fff") and gets AA/AAA results for normal and large text.

Generate a WCAG checklist:

"Give me a WCAG AA checklist for my checkout page" → The assistant uses the wcag-checklist prompt to generate a tailored compliance checklist.

How It Works

The server bundles 33 WAI-ARIA pattern documents as a knowledge base. When your AI assistant asks about a component, it gets the real specification — not hallucinated ARIA attributes. The review_code tool runs 10+ static checks for common anti-patterns (click handlers on divs, missing labels, broken heading hierarchy, positive tabindex, etc.) and cross-references relevant patterns.

No external API calls. No database. Everything runs locally.

Tech Stack

  • MCP SDK (FastMCP)
  • Python 3.11+
  • WAI-ARIA Authoring Practices knowledge base (bundled markdown files)

Related tools

Part of a broader accessibility engineering toolkit. Pair this with:

  • screen-reader-cli — CLI for screen-reader-driven testing. Where a11y-expert-mcp gives your AI assistant static guidance (patterns, code review), screen-reader-cli runs live screen-reader checks against real pages using Virtual Screen Reader + Playwright. Static + runtime = full coverage.
  • a11y-skills — Canonical source for the pattern instruction files this server serves.
  • a11y-engineering-toolkit — Umbrella repo with browser-side audit panel + UX widget, plus the full portfolio map.

License

MIT

Author

Elli (@Elizabeth1979)